2010-01-22

Some - Singular or Plural

The word some can be translated as: いくらか(の), いくつか(の), 多少(の), 何人[個, 件 etc.]かの.1
Therefore, Japanese writers tend to use a plural verb with some. However, native English speakers also make mistakes with this word because some can take a singular verb or a plural verb depending on the noun it modifies and the context of usage. Here are some examples:
Some fruit is rotten
Some apples are rotten.
Some coffee is expensive.
Some brands of coffee are expensive.
Some water was on the table.
Some cups of water were on the table.
My hair is gray.
Some hairs are gray.
Some advice is useful.
Some pieces of advice are useful.
Some of the students were sick.
Some of the class was sick.
Some cake was eaten.
Some cookies were eaten.
Some piece is missing.
Some pieces are missing.
Do these examples help you understand the correct usage? If you have any questions, leave a comment below, send me an email, or just ask me in class!

Further Reading:

The Guide to Grammar and Writing by the Capital Community College Foundation
http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/GRAMMAR/sv_agr.htm

1. CD-ビジネス技術 実用英語大辞典 英和・和英/用例・文例 第4版

Disclaimer


This site contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. We are making such material available in our efforts to advance understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democracy, scientific, and social justice issues, etc. We believe this constitutes a 'fair use' of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. For more information, go to: http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/17/107.shtml.
If you wish to use copyrighted material from this site for purpose of your own that go beyond 'fair use', you must obtain permission from the copyright owner.



アンミ英会話教室
234-0053神奈川県横浜市港南区日野中央2-6-3
パークサイド日野102号
http://www.anmi-eikaiwa.com/ | support@anmi-eikaiwa.com
Tel. 045-841-4218 | Fax 045-841-4288
携帯リンク http://www.anmiweb.com/mobile/

No comments:

Post a Comment